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Difference between revisions of "GM-pathway control state"

From Bioblast
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{{MitoPedia
{{MitoPedia
|abbr=GM
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|description='''GM''': [[Glutamate]] & [[Malate]].
|description=[[File:GM.jpg|left|200px|GM]] '''GM''': [[Glutamate]] & [[Malate]].


'''MitoPathway control:''' CI
'''MitoPathway control:''' CI


When glutamate&malate are added to isolated mitochondria or permeabilized cells, glutamate and transaminase are responsible for the metabolism of [[oxaloacetate]], comparable to the metabolism with acetyl-CoA and citrate synthase Β 
When glutamate&malate are added to isolated mitochondria or permeabilized cells, glutamate and transaminase are responsible for the metabolism of [[oxaloacetate]], comparable to the metabolism with acetyl-CoA and citrate synthase
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|info=[[Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways |Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 3.4]]
|info=[[Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways |Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 3.4]]
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Revision as of 13:19, 21 April 2016


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


GM-pathway control state

Description

GM

GM: Glutamate & Malate.

MitoPathway control: CI

When glutamate&malate are added to isolated mitochondria or permeabilized cells, glutamate and transaminase are responsible for the metabolism of oxaloacetate, comparable to the metabolism with acetyl-CoA and citrate synthase

Abbreviation: GM

Reference: Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 3.4





MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry: "SUIT state" is not in the list (O2k hardware, DatLab, Oroboros QM, O2k-Open Support, O2k-Respirometry, O2k-FluoRespirometry) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry" property. SUIT state"SUIT state" is not in the list (O2k hardware, DatLab, Oroboros QM, O2k-Open Support, O2k-Respirometry, O2k-FluoRespirometry) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry" property. 



GM(L)

GM(P)

GM(E)

Discussion

In human skeletal muscle mitochondria, respiration with GM in the presence of ADP (GM(P)) is identical or 10% higher than with PM (PM(P)). These results on isolated mitochondria agree with permeabilized fibres, although there are reports on respiratory capacity for PMP being 16% to 25% higher than for GM(P). In fibroblasts, GM(P) supports a higher respiratory flux than PM(P).