Flux control efficiency: Difference between revisions
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{{MitoPedia | {{MitoPedia | ||
|abbr=''FCC'' | |abbr=''FCC'' | ||
|description='''Flux control capacities''' express the control of respiration by a | |description='''Flux control capacities''' express the control of respiration by a metabolic variable, ''X'', as a fractional change of flux, Δ''j'' (normalized, dimensionless). ''Z'' is the [[reference state]] with high (stimulated or un-inhibited) flux; ''Y'' is the [[background state]] at low flux, upon which ''X'' acts. This yields the flux control ratio ''j<sub>Y</sub>''=''Y/Z''), | ||
:: Δ''j<sub>Z-Y</sub>'' = (''Z-Y'')/''Z'' = 1-''j<sub>Y</sub>'' | :: Δ''j<sub>Z-Y</sub>'' = (''Z-Y'')/''Z'' = 1-''j<sub>Y</sub>'' | ||
Complementary to the concept of [[flux control ratio]]s and analogous to [[elasticity|elasticities]] of [[metabolic control analysis]], the flux control capacity of ''X'' upon background ''Y'' is expressed as the change of flux from ''Y'' to ''Z'' normalized for the reference state ''Z''. | |||
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|info=[[Gnaiger 2013 Abstract MiP2013]] | |info=[[Gnaiger 2013 Abstract MiP2013]] | ||
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{{MitoPedia topics | {{MitoPedia topics | ||
|mitopedia topic=Respiratory control ratio | |mitopedia topic=Respiratory state, Respiratory control ratio | ||
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== Metabolic control variable, respiratory states and flux control capacities == | |||
A [[metabolic control variable]], ''X'', is either added (stimulation, activation) or removed (reversal of inhibition) to yield a high flux in the[[reference state]], ''Z'', from the [[background state]], ''Y''. ''X'', ''Y'' and ''Z'' denote the metabolic control variable (''X'') or respiratory state (''Y, Z'') and the corresponding respiratory fluxes, ''X''=''Z-Y''. Experimentally, inhibitors are added rather than removed (-''X''); then ''Y'' is the background state in the presence of the inhibitor. | |||
== Substrate control capacity == | |||
[[Substrate control capacitiy|Substrate control capacities]] express the relative change of oxygen flux in response to a transition of substrate availability in a defined coupling state. | |||
== Coupling control capacity == | |||
[[Coupling control capacity|Coupling control capacities]] are determined in an [[ETS-competent substrate state]]. |
Revision as of 21:59, 4 August 2013
Description
Flux control capacities express the control of respiration by a metabolic variable, X, as a fractional change of flux, Δj (normalized, dimensionless). Z is the reference state with high (stimulated or un-inhibited) flux; Y is the background state at low flux, upon which X acts. This yields the flux control ratio jY=Y/Z),
- ΔjZ-Y = (Z-Y)/Z = 1-jY
Complementary to the concept of flux control ratios and analogous to elasticities of metabolic control analysis, the flux control capacity of X upon background Y is expressed as the change of flux from Y to Z normalized for the reference state Z.
Abbreviation: FCC
Reference: Gnaiger 2013 Abstract MiP2013
MitoPedia methods:
Respirometry
MitoPedia topics: "Respiratory state" is not in the list (Enzyme, Medium, Inhibitor, Substrate and metabolite, Uncoupler, Sample preparation, Permeabilization agent, EAGLE, MitoGlobal Organizations, MitoGlobal Centres, ...) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia topic" property.
Respiratory state"Respiratory state" is not in the list (Enzyme, Medium, Inhibitor, Substrate and metabolite, Uncoupler, Sample preparation, Permeabilization agent, EAGLE, MitoGlobal Organizations, MitoGlobal Centres, ...) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia topic" property., "Respiratory control ratio" is not in the list (Enzyme, Medium, Inhibitor, Substrate and metabolite, Uncoupler, Sample preparation, Permeabilization agent, EAGLE, MitoGlobal Organizations, MitoGlobal Centres, ...) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia topic" property.
Respiratory control ratio"Respiratory control ratio" is not in the list (Enzyme, Medium, Inhibitor, Substrate and metabolite, Uncoupler, Sample preparation, Permeabilization agent, EAGLE, MitoGlobal Organizations, MitoGlobal Centres, ...) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia topic" property.
Metabolic control variable, respiratory states and flux control capacities
A metabolic control variable, X, is either added (stimulation, activation) or removed (reversal of inhibition) to yield a high flux in thereference state, Z, from the background state, Y. X, Y and Z denote the metabolic control variable (X) or respiratory state (Y, Z) and the corresponding respiratory fluxes, X=Z-Y. Experimentally, inhibitors are added rather than removed (-X); then Y is the background state in the presence of the inhibitor.
Substrate control capacity
Substrate control capacities express the relative change of oxygen flux in response to a transition of substrate availability in a defined coupling state.
Coupling control capacity
Coupling control capacities are determined in an ETS-competent substrate state.